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BGA (Ball Grid Array) is a family of surface-mount IC packages that use an array of solder balls underneath the package body to provide electrical and mechanical connections to a printed circuit board.
Different manufacturers use several alternative names, abbreviations and package variants.
BGA package names and aliases
Abbreviation |
Full name |
Description |
|---|---|---|
BGA |
Ball Grid Array |
Generic package with solder balls arranged in a grid underneath the body. |
PBGA |
Plastic Ball Grid Array |
BGA with a plastic-based package construction, commonly using an organic substrate. |
CBGA |
Ceramic Ball Grid Array |
BGA using a ceramic substrate for thermal stability and electrical performance. |
FBGA |
Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array |
Compact BGA with a finer ball pitch than conventional BGA packages. |
FPBGA |
Fine-Pitch Plastic Ball Grid Array |
Fine-pitch BGA using plastic or organic package construction. |
TFBGA |
Thin Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array |
Thin-profile fine-pitch BGA commonly used in portable electronics. |
VFBGA |
Very Thin Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array |
Very thin BGA package designed for applications requiring a low profile. |
UFBGA |
Ultra Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array |
BGA with very fine ball spacing for compact, high-density designs. |
WLCSP |
Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package |
Chip-scale package manufactured at wafer level, often using a grid of solder balls. |
WLBGA |
Wafer-Level Ball Grid Array |
BGA manufactured using wafer-level packaging techniques. |
FCBGA |
Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array |
BGA using flip-chip die attachment for high-performance electrical and thermal characteristics. |
FC-PBGA |
Flip-Chip Plastic Ball Grid Array |
Flip-chip BGA using an organic or plastic-based package substrate. |
FCCBGA |
Flip-Chip Ceramic Ball Grid Array |
Flip-chip BGA using a ceramic substrate. |
EBGA |
Enhanced Ball Grid Array |
BGA incorporating enhanced thermal or electrical characteristics, often with additional heat-dissipation features. |
TBGA |
Tape Ball Grid Array |
BGA using a flexible tape-based substrate. |
SBGA |
Super Ball Grid Array |
Manufacturer-dependent BGA designation; commonly associated with enhanced thermal performance. |
LBGA |
Low-Profile Ball Grid Array |
BGA with reduced package height. |
LFBGA |
Low-Profile Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array |
Low-profile BGA with fine-pitch solder-ball connections. |
MBGA |
Micro Ball Grid Array |
Miniaturised BGA designation, often associated with compact, fine-pitch packages. |
µBGA |
Micro Ball Grid Array |
Alternative notation for micro-BGA; sometimes a manufacturer-specific trademark or package designation. |
MAPBGA |
Moulded Array Process Ball Grid Array |
BGA manufactured using a moulded-array packaging process. |
PoP |
Package on Package |
Stacked package arrangement often using BGA interconnections between packages. |
SiP BGA |
System-in-Package Ball Grid Array |
BGA package integrating multiple semiconductor dies or components into one assembly. |
Recommended naming for AutoTRAX DEX
For a parametric IC package database, I recommend using BGA as the primary package family, with the other names recorded as variants rather than automatically interchangeable aliases.
For example:
•Family: BGA
•Variant: FCBGA
•Full Name: Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array
•Mounting Type: Surface Mount
•Terminal Type: Solder Ball
•Ball Pitch: Manufacturer-dependent
•Ball Arrangement: Full grid, perimeter array or depopulated grid
•Ball Count: Manufacturer-dependent
Important: Some names describe package materials, some describe manufacturing methods, and others describe ball pitch or package height. Consequently, two packages may share a BGA designation while having completely different footprints