Capacitor Color Codes

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Capacitor Color Codes

Capacitor color coding is less common than resistor color coding, but it does exist, especially for some older or smaller capacitors, like ceramic disc capacitors. Here's how the capacitor color code works:

Capacitor Color Code Table

Color Codes

Color Codes

Black- 0 - x1 pF

Brown- 1 - x10 pF

Red- 2 - x100 pF

Orange- 3 - x1 nF

Yellow- 4 - x10 nF

Green- 5 - x100 nF

Blue- 6 - x1 µF

Violet- 7 - x10 µF

Gray- 8

White- 9

Multiplier:

Black- x1 pF

Brown- x10 pF

Red- x100 pF

Orange- x1 nF

Yellow- x10 nF

Green- x100 nF

Blue- x1 µF

Violet- x10 µF

Gray- x100 µF

White- x1,000 µF

Tolerance:

Black- ±20%

Brown- ±1%

Red- ±2%

Orange- ±3%

Yellow- ±4%

Green- ±5%

Blue- ±10%

Violet- ±20%

Gray- ±80%

White- ±10%

Voltage Rating(For some capacitors)

Black- 4V

Brown- 6V

Red- 10V

Orange- 16V

Yellow- 25V

Green- 40V

Blue- 63V

Violet- 100V

Gray- 250V

White- 400V

Gold- 630V

Silver- 1,000V

For capacitors that utilize color codes

The first color band indicates the first digit.

The second color band indicates the second digit.

The third band provides the multiplier.

The fourth band (if present) shows the tolerance.

Sometimes, there's an additional band or a dot to indicate the voltage rating.

It's important to mention that many capacitors, especially larger ones or those with higher capacitance values, will have their values written directly on them in a numerical format instead of using color codes. It's always a good idea to consult the data-sheet or documentation associated with a particular capacitor if there's any doubt.